Friday, September 28, 2018

School, Job Hunt, NCL, etc.

I kind of like how the material I've been studying is starting to come together.  One of my classes is covering the material for the Certified Ethical Hacker, which...well. I probably won't go for the cert, but I like knowing this stuff as a possible future defender. Anyways, the book only lightly touches on some topics because they expect you to know them already...

And I do. Some of it was covered in my CCNA classes (i.e. networking, the OSI model, ports, etc.) and some of it was covered in various other classes, but it's nice to feel like all those different topics are starting to form a more complete picture.

Oh, and my university had some recruiters from TEK Systems come earlier this week. I decided to drive the hour or so it took to be there. I'm not entirely sure when/whether I'll hear from them any time soon, but from what my professors say they seem to be a big deal.

I also decided to join my school's National Cyber League team. Seems like a nice way to build experience, and they take into account current experience so I probably won't be completely out of my league.

Other than that, it's just a matter of studying and doing homework. And beginning to put out feelers for the job hunt.

Did I already mention that I had to revamp my resume? None of my previous work experience directly ties into the jobs I'll be looking for, so I actually added a section for coursework. It seems weird to me, but I've had a couple of people look it over and they seem to think it's okay. The TEK Systems recruiters actually indicated I ought to expand a bit more (they said the 'one page' requirement doesn't really make sense in their industry, especially if you've got decades of experience, so I probably could have made mine longer. It wouldn't be computer science related, but bullet points on how much I contributed to the various organizations would still show that I'm a good hire. I hate that part, though... Meh. Stuff to work on for the next month or so.)

Wednesday, September 12, 2018

Deeper Laws

I blame C.S. Lewis.

Okay, that's not quite true...I just thought it'd be funnier that way.  Regarding C.S. Lewis, though, I distinctly remember when it dawned on me that the whole Aslan-dying-on-an-altar-and-coming-back-to-life was basically the story of Jesus.

Now I wonder how I didn't notice that before, it is sort of a 'Well, duh' thing.  In my defense, I was a child at the time, and I had grown up with Lord of the Rings, the Chronicles of Narnia, the Chronicles of Prydain (the movie 'The Black Cauldron' did a horrible mishmash of two of the stories there), Star Trek, Star Wars, and more.  (C.S. Lewis's science fiction books were...a bit odd.)  My brother reminded me that Dad used to read the Lord of the Rings to us - I'd almost forgotten.

In my head, I had a completely separate place for the science fiction/fantasy books and religion, and I didn't really think of them as related.

I brought that up, though, because I do think C.S. Lewis's description of Aslan's death and resurrection shaped a lot of my later thinking.  Aslan had this whole bit where he talked about a deeper magic.

There are the rules we all are mostly familiar with, but some things tap into a deeper magic.  In the right circumstances.

In the story that all had to do with his willing sacrifice, his innocence, and the resulting resurrection...but I think it has an element of truth to all sorts of things.

There are deeper laws at work in the world, sometimes, and doing the 'right' things often taps into them.  Take martyrdom - it seems sort of backwards that people dying (for a cause) can actually spread their cause further.  Yet  it has happened, enough that we all know the dangers of making someone a martyr.  (IMHO it's not just about dying...anybody can do that.  It has to do with the way they die.  I don't think Muslim terrorists, for example, are truly going to spread their beliefs with they way they go about it.  Their so-called martyrdom is all tied up with murdering others at the same time.  It doesn't tap into the 'deeper law' as described above, because they are hardly innocent when they are dragging unwilling victims into death with them.  Part of why they're foolish idiots...albeit violent and dangerous ones.)

There are often deeper laws at work in the world around us.  For example - kids and baby animals may be vulnerable and weak.  Yet baby features (like big eyes) invoke protective feelings in the adults around them, giving them a power all their own.  People will do all sorts of things to protect the young, in a way they wouldn't for a fellow adult.

Weakness can be a strength, and strength can be a weakness.  It's just tricky, sometimes, knowing when those 'deeper laws' are in play.  Going back to the whole Aslan thing, it wasn't just about dying.  It was about dying as an innocent.  Knowingly.  Willingly.

There's a similar power at play when it comes to being vulnerable...Brene Brown's Ted talk on vulnerability brings up a lot of great points regarding that.

It's funny, though.  How sometimes losing lets you win, and winning makes you lose.  Consider some serious oversimplifying of historical events - but ones worth thinking about.  The US losing in Vietnam may possibly have emboldened the Soviet Union to such an extent that they invaded Afghanistan...and then got bogged down in their own mess. A mess which may, somewhat, have been a reason for the eventual collapse of the Soviet Union.  Did American weakness lead to Soviet overconfidence lead to an ensuing failure later on? 

I was reminded of all this because of my previous post.  Not the one on certifications (which, due to costs and whatnot, I think I've got an idea of what ones I truly want).  Rather, the one on keeping things in perspective.  I mentioned that I had more respect for Al Gore after seeing the way he handled his loss in 2000.  I'm not sure that means I'd have voted for him if he ran again.  A lot can happen in an election year, after all, and it also depends somewhat on who the competition is.  But his loss there might have meant more support later on, if he had chosen to run again.

Maybe.  Possibly.

And, alternatively, a poor loser (or winner) can turn people away.  Though that doesn't seem to have happened to Trump yet.  Who knows?  People are weird sometimes.

This all depends on the situation, of course.  Just as game theory points out - people act different when they know they're never going to see someone again, versus situation where they know they will be dealing with the same people over a long period of time.  Politics, to my mind, is mostly the latter - the players will interact with each other over the long haul, unless they screw up so terribly that they lose.  (Given the rates incumbents get re-elected, you have to screw up pretty badly for that to happen.)  That means political strategies should keep the long view in mind. (FYI - most of Trump's modus operandus seems tied to one-offs.  His focus on getting the best of any deal might work in for one particular point in time, but seems pretty short-sighted and destructive when he's trying to make deals with the same people over a long period of time.  There's a reason why 'Getting to Yes' and finding the Win/Win are important negotiating tactics.)

Monday, September 10, 2018

Final Semester - Slightly Freaking Out

Whelp, this should be my final semester before I graduate with a Master's in Computer Science.  The course load doesn't seem too bad, and it's interesting and all, but that means I'm beginning to think about the next step - finding a job.

And, of course, I want to find a job before too much longer...but on the other hand I need to finish these classes in order to get the right certifications for the job(s?) I want.

And boy are there a lot of possible certifications!!!

I could spend $700 for a CISSP (we did cover most of the material in one of my classes, so if I study well I ought to pass).  Not sure about some of the other certifications listed here, maybe I would need some of them as well?  And yet that's another $700...

Then, well, this semester should be the final portion of study for the Cisco CCNA, which would be another $300.  I could go for that if I wanted a career in networking, but if I go for the CISSP and focus on cybersecurity than I may not need it. 

Another of my classes is focused on the CEH, but I'm not sure if that means I can take the exam at the end of the class (i.e. if the course is through an accredited partner, the cost may be bundled in with my tuition...but the course site said that the certification is separately purchased, so I'm thinking not.  In which case, I would probably need to go for one of the other options, which would be problematic since they focus more on work experience - and have a $999 certification fee.  If I went for that I'd run into the 'you need experience to get the certification, but you need the certification to get the experience' problem.  Which means maybe I'd just have to pay for the training through an accredited partner, except that seems like a bit of a waste since I'll have covered pretty much all of it in this course anyway.  Plus...how long would it take?  I definitely don't want to waste too much time getting the certifications and finding a job.)

I ran into a tech person while playing Pokemon Go the other day and was talking about my possible interests...I also mentioned my interest in virtualizaton, and he responded by mentioning some MORE certifications.  Because of course there are. 

Which, well, now that I think about it is not too surprising...

So maybe I need to get the VMWare certification?  Something like the VCP6-DCV?  Or some of the other VMWare exams?  Those would only be another $100-$250, right?

And that just made me think that I ought to check on the certifications for my other areas of interest.  Sure enough, it looks like if I want to work more with EnCase and digital forensics I should see about getting a GCFE, GCFA, GNFA, or some other such thing. After all, what's another couple thousand dollars?  Or are these the types of certifications you're expected to get after you're hired?

I think I have a solid foundation for just about any of those, what with the classes I've been taking.  But I don't think I can afford to go for ALL of the certifications...

So I probably need to pick and choose which ones will actually lead to the job I want.  It'd be easier if I already had a job lined up, since I could tailor my focus towards what I'd need for that job, but that's sort of a chicken and egg problem.

What a pain.

Thursday, September 6, 2018

How to Keep Perspective

Last month I visited with a few relatives, and my brother reminded me of an incident that happened a long time ago (when we were both quite young).  We were supposed to be doing the dishes after dinner, and our parents basically said we had to stay in the kitchen until they were done.  They said this in part because my brother refused to do the dishes - and I refused to do the work by myself. (I was willing to work, just not without him pitching in.)

From my perspective, doing so would set a baaaad precedent.  It basically would have rewarded my brother for being lazy ('cause why would he ever do the dishes, if he knew I'd take care of them for him), and would have probably meant more future work for me.  So we both sat in the kitchen, refusing to do the dishes.

And sat.

And sat.

I don't really recall how we got out of that impasse...maybe he finally gave in, or our parents yelled at us to get going, or something.  All I really remembered was that I was determined to sit in that fricking kitchen all night long rather than do his work as well as my own.

It wasn't about the work.  Not really.  It was about not letting him get away with doing less than his share.

I brought that up for a different reason, though.  I think it's the mentality behind a lot of what goes on when we complain about 'politics'.  For example, I remember trying to coordinate equipment for some training back in 2004(?).  Except way up the chain of command there was a little turf war over the funding.  Seems TRADOC insisted it was a FORSCOM activity and that FORSCOM should fund it, whereas FORSCOM said it was 'training', and obviously TRADOC (Training and Doctrine Command) should fund it.  The politicking went on long enough that the equipment we needed was rerouted to the front lines, and we were no longer able to get it.  From my perspective, their butting heads interfered with our ability to do the mission right. 

I'm sure, from their perspective, everyone involved believed what they were doing was better in the long run.  Sort of like my refusal to do the dishes that night.  And yet all of our defense funding comes from the same place (i.e. taxes), and from that perspective it doesn't really matter which pot of money it comes out of so long as whatever is necessary gets done.  (From what I understand, defense spending is an unauditable mess...which probably makes things even worse.  After all, it's hard to say that the right things will get funded appropriately when people don't really seem to know what money is going where...and people have a tendency to squirrel away what they can to make sure the 'right' projects get the resources they need.  I'm sure that all had an impact on this, since both commands probably felt that money was tight and they needed everything they could to accomplish all their other missions.)

People have this amazing ability to justify doing the things they do (like my refusal to do the dishes), and I sort of wanted to discuss how you know when it's gone too far.  At what point should you 'be the bigger person', and accept that you got screwed for the greater good?  (I grew to respect Al Gore more after he conceded the 2000 election, because I thought it was better for the nation as a whole than fighting to the bitter end.  There are obviously many Democrats who resented and regretted that, though, and now push for Democrats to fight harder instead.  And Republicans have similar thought processes on their side...it's so easy to say 'we got screwed and next time we won't take it', which ultimately leads to a lose-lose situation. It means both sides dig in their heels and make things harder for everyone.)

It's hard to decide when an argument for being difficult is legitimate, and when it's just a way of justifying things that appear to be in your own interest.

To make another great jump in this discussion - I actually got to thinking about that for a completely different reason.  I attended a webinar on the FBI's Foreign Influence Task Force.  Infowar and foreign influences are a hot topic right now, and I do agree that we need to do a better job of fighting misinformation.  And yet I am concerned about government efforts to do so, because there's a difference between fighting misinformation with the truth vs. fighting information that is negative to your side with your own spin on things.  (After all, there may be some truth to the idea that certain things would 'destroy' a nation...but from what I've seen it's more often a self-fulfilling prophecy.  That is, the cover up and the lengths a nation goes to in order to prevent anyone from finding out that they screwed up is what ultimately leads to upheaval when the truth finally gets out.  If they'd been up front initially, there'd have been some fuss but it would eventually die down and their political hold wouldn't be so shaken.) So fighting misinformation and addressing foreign influence makes sense when they're spreading lies, so long as it clearly is lies, but is something to be concerned about if it leads to a willingness to label anything that doesn't suit our purposes as a lie.

That sort of goes back to my concern that we're so focused on those 'outsiders' interfering that we fail to realize the only way they can interfere is they touch on subjects that resonate.  That is - their misleading ideas wouldn't go viral and spread if it didn't appeal to people, and why does it appeal in the first place?  What are the cracks in our society, the weaknesses and fractures, that make us vulnerable to these sorts of things?  And how can we fix them, strengthen them?  (Sort of like a discussion I had over a decade ago with a friend about some tensions between the black community and police.  The fact that African-Americans easily believe that the police overreact and are overly harsh with members of their community highlights a friction point between the police and the community they are supposed to be serving.  The sort of thing that could crack wide open into something ugly, the same way that someone stirred up trouble in Iraq by attacking the al-Askari mosque.  Addressing that friction would go a long way to preventing any future such problems...and how do you reduce the tension?  Well, not by rallying around the flag, insisting that the police are always right, and believing that any victims brought it on themselves for one reason or another.  That just exacerbates things and makes it even more likely that the right incident could act like a chisel and hammer.  Too many people seem to want that to happen, which is stupid since all it would lead to is war and violence.  Didn't we learn enough by the bloody mess Europe made of itself during their religious wars?)

Anyways.  Part of the problem, I think, has to do with our ability to think too hard.  We persuade ourselves to do the 'right' thing, whether that means blowing people up in order to 'save' them and bring them to God, or gerrymandering a district in order to make sure the 'right' policies are put in place even if most people don't actually want them. 

It's that arrogant "I know what's best for you, and I don't think I can persuade you that I'm right so I'm just going to force you into doing it anyway".  It's the same underlying attitude.  The same unwillingness to accept that other people are free to disagree, and choose differently.  That same insistence that "I'm right and you're wrong, and since I know better I'll make it happen anyway." 

It's funny that the Quran supposedly says that there should be no compulsion in religion, because all I see from fundamentalist Muslims is compulsion.

And fundamentalist Christians may not be going against their own teachings in quite the same way, but their desire to legislate what's morally right is doing the same thing.  "We're going to make you choose what's right, regardless of what you want, because we know what's best for you and we're doing God's work."

That, to me, is the underlying sin...probably one of the worst ones out there.  The arrogance of believing you know what's best, to such a degree that you will manipulate everyone else. 

Manipulate, not persuade.  I've long thought that the key difference has to do with the willingness to let people make their own choices.  That is, when you try to persuade someone you try to lay out your arguments and convince them you're right...whereas when you manipulate, you try to make it so the 'only' choice is the one you want them to make.  (Like discouraging other candidates from running in the Democratic primary so that the only credible choice was Hillary Clinton.) 

It's the difference between telling someone why you think you should eat at restaurant A, but willing to compromise and go to a different restaurant if they're not persuaded...vs trying to tell them that the other restaurants of interest are bad choices by manufacturing false reports of food poisoning or failed health inspections.  Or even refusing to tell them about an option they'd be interested in, just because you want to limit their choices.

This is, I think, our major failing in today's society.  Our political so-called leaders are so focused on the politicking that they will justify manipulating society in order to do what they think is 'right'.  They've, in many ways, given up on the free market place of ideas and persuasion (okay, yes...sometimes the general public does seem uneducated and willfully makes horrible decisions.  That's a call for you to educate and persuade, not ignore their wishes and manipulate politics to get around them.  Doing the latter undermines the very fabric of our society in a way that's more insidious than allowing horrible ideas to  make it into political discourse.  After all, there is something to be said about the power of sunlight, and at least when it's out in public we can shine light on it and expose how horrible the idea is.)

If we truly had a free market place of ideas, the horrible ideas will ultimately lose.  That's the classic liberal mindset.  One based on confidence, and belief in our fellow humans.  I know sometimes it's hard to hold on to, there's so much evidence of people buying into bad ideas.  And yet I think the best way of addressing them is not to push them into hiding, but to bring them out into the light of day. 

All right, that was rather long and scatter-brained.  I felt compelled to write it to clarify the thoughts in my head, though, and it seems to have done the trick.